Variables | MMA (N = 17) | MMA + VC (N = 19) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pre | post | P | pre | post | P | |||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |||
U1 - NA (°) | 20.51 | 7.07 | 14.92 | 4.59 | 0.017* | 20.84 | 7.62 | 15.30 | 5.71 | 0.001* |
U1 - SN (°) | 104.22 | 7.81 | 96.98 | 6.60 | 0.003* | 104.89 | 7.83 | 96.93 | 6.11 | < 0.001* |
L1 - NB (°) | 34.78 | 5.29 | 26.06 | 5.62 | < 0.001* | 37.32 | 5.01 | 29.69 | 6.74 | < 0.001* |
IMPA (°) | 96.59 | 4.96 | 87.86 | 6.39 | < 0.001* | 96.94 | 5.10 | 90.94 | 7.48 | 0.004* |
Inter incisor angle (°) | 117.99 | 9.30 | 133.91 | 7.66 | < 0.001* | 113.71 | 8.92 | 129.26 | 8.55 | < 0.001* |
U1-NA (mm) | 4.48 | 2.57 | 1.36 | 1.48 | < 0.001* | 4.58 | 2.21 | 1.69 | 1.73 | < 0.001* |
L1-NB (mm) | 9.61 | 1.93 | 5.68 | 1.60 | < 0.001* | 10.93 | 1.55 | 6.69 | 1.65 | < 0.001* |
U1-PP (mm) | 30.70 | 2.80 | 29.15 | 2.78 | 0.005* | 30.25 | 2.56 | 28.32 | 3.53 | 0.012* |
U6-PP (mm) | 20.21 | 2.48 | 19.85 | 1.97 | 0.254 | 19.98 | 2.59 | 18.42 | 2.70 | < 0.001* |
L1-MP (mm) | 42.96 | 3.25 | 41.52 | 3.11 | 0.004* | 43.48 | 2.34 | 41.52 | 3.06 | 0.001* |
L6-MP (mm) | 32.65 | 3.10 | 34.11 | 3.13 | < 0.001* | 31.88 | 2.66 | 34.27 | 3.12 | < 0.001* |
Occlusal Plane(°) | 12.85 | 3.64 | 14.11 | 3.68 | 0.191 | 12.18 | 4.56 | 14.69 | 4.98 | 0.009* |