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Table 2 Mean mesial MBL, distal MBL and OHIP at day 0, 6 weeks and 3 months of postoperative of group A, B and C

From: Low intensity pulsed ultrasound versus low-level laser therapy on peri-implant marginal bone preservation and soft tissue healing following dental implant surgery: a randomized controlled trial

 

Day 0

6 weeks

3 months

F-value

p-value

mean ± SD

mean ± SD

mean ± SD

Mesial MBL(mm)

     

 Group A

2.95 ± 1.59

0.94 ± 0.51a

0.44 ± 0.35 a, b

39.45

0.001

 Group B

2.79 ± 1.25

1.80 ± 0.68 a

1.12 ± 0.41 a, b

40.49

0.001

 Group C

2.58 ± 1.16

2.35 ± 0.74 a

2.23 ± 0.69

2.15

0.15

 F-value

0.39

23.75

63.55

  
 

p = 0.68

p = 0.001

p = 0.001

  

Distal MBL (mm)

     

 Group A

2.52 ± 0.97

0.93 ± 0.44 a

0.44 ± 0.25 a, b

93.81

0.001

 Group B

2.31 ± 0.92

1.73 ± 0.63 a

1.07 ± 0.27 a, b

24.51

0.001

 Group C

2.39 ± 0.80

2.24 ± 0.68

2.16 ± 0.52

2.52

0.11

 F-value

0.30

25.56

110.13

  
 

p = 0.74

p = 0.001

p = 0.001

  

OHIP

     

 Group A

43.20 ± 1.51

11.55 ± 1.23 a

2.50 ± 1.24 a, b

4040.53

0.001

 Group B

42.90 ± 1.41

11.75 ± 1.29 a

2.75 ± 1.33 a, b

3936.49

0.001

 Group C

42.15 ± 1.89

22.20 ± 1.36

9.80 ± 1.36

1944.76

0.001

 F-value

2.23

441.15

199.90

  
 

p = 0.12

p = 0.001

p = 0.001

  
  1. SD, Standard deviation; MD, Mean difference; p-value, Probability value; a significant difference with day 0; b significant difference with 6 weeks